![]() ![]() It is endemic to the semi-arid regions in central Australia. The female inland taipan lays between 12-20 eggs per clutch, which are laid in an abandoned animals burrow or deep soil crevice. The inland taipan ( Oxyuranus microlepidotus), which is also known as the western taipan, the small-scaled snake, or the fierce snake is smaller than the coastal taipan. By the same token, when a poor year follows many rats and snakes perish from lack of food. When the rats experience a good year, the numbers of inland taipans also rise soon after. Populations of this snake are highly dependent on the availability of its favourite prey. The venom is unequalled in toxicity amongst any snake anywhere in the world. Inland taipan > Alternate names: Inland taipan, fierce snake, small-scaled snake > Latin name: Oxyuranus microlepidotus > Range:(s): East-central. The prey is subdued with a series of rapid accurate strikes, which injects the extremely toxic venom deep into the rodent. Source: Ken Griffiths / iStock via Getty Images 1. The diet is almost solely composed of small mammals, particularly native rats, which, at times, reach plague proportions in this region. There is little in the way of cover or vegetation, the snakes utilising the deep cracks and fissures formed in the dry soil to escape predators and the searing heat. The inland taipan inhabits the black soil plains in the region where Queensland, South Australia and the Northern Territory borders converge. Several bites have been recorded and successfully treated by taipan antivenom. Although the inland taipan has the most potent venom in the world drop-for-drop, there have never been any human fatalities caused by this species. The inland taipan is likewise recognized as a violent snake because of its strong rancor (it is not violent instinctively). ![]() Respectively, bite brings expanse of acrimony that can slay 100 grownup men or 250.000 mice. ![]() The head especially may take on an almost glossy black appearance at times. The inland taipan is off the record as the most poisonous snake in the world. These changes are an adaptation to the harsh outback climate, the darker markings absorbing heat more efficiently in winter and the reverse in summer. Dramatic seasonal colour changes take place, with a darker winter and lighter summer coloration. The upper surface of the snake can vary from dark brown to a light straw colour. The inland taipan (also known as the fierce snake) can reach a total length of 2.5m, although 1.8m is the common length. ![]()
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